Which of the following is NOT a contraindication for live vaccines?

Prepare for the College of Family Physicians of Canada Exam. Study with flashcards and practice multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Gear yourself up for success!

Live vaccines are designed to provoke an immune response by using a weakened form of the virus or bacteria they protect against. Certain circumstances can make these vaccines unsafe to administer, primarily due to the risk of inducing disease in vulnerable populations.

The correct answer highlights that receiving antibiotics is not a contraindication for live vaccines. Antibiotics do not affect the efficacy of live vaccines because they do not interfere with the immune response generated by the live attenuated organisms present in the vaccine. In fact, antibiotics act on bacteria, and live vaccines are based on attenuated viruses or weakened strains of bacteria, which are not affected by antibiotic treatment. Therefore, individuals receiving antibiotics can safely receive live vaccines without increased risk.

In contrast, a history of anaphylaxis indicates a severe allergic reaction, which can cause significant risks if a person were to receive a vaccine, particularly if the vaccine contains components that might trigger an allergic response. Pregnancy poses risks due to potential harm to the fetus from live attenuated organisms. Severe immunodeficiency is a critical contraindication because individuals with compromised immune systems may not be able to manage the weakened pathogens, leading to serious illness.

Recognizing the conditions under which live vaccines should not be administered is key in clinical practice, ensuring vaccinations are provided safely and effectively

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