What is a psychosocial intervention for ADHD treatment in children?

A psychosocial intervention for ADHD treatment in children focuses on improving behaviors, social skills, and family dynamics rather than relying solely on pharmacological approaches. Parent management training is a structured program that equips parents with the skills and techniques needed to manage their child's behavior effectively. This intervention has been shown to enhance parent-child interactions and reinforce positive behaviors while reducing negative ones.

The training often includes strategies like setting clear expectations, developing consistent routines, and applying appropriate rewards and consequences. By actively involving parents in the treatment process, this approach addresses not only the child's symptoms of ADHD but also helps create a supportive environment conducive to better outcomes.

The other options provided involve pharmacological interventions or treatments that do not specifically target the psychosocial aspect of ADHD management. SSRIs, antipsychotics, and cognitive enhancers are primarily used for other mental health conditions or cognitive impairments and do not address the psychosocial dimensions of ADHD, which makes parent management training the most relevant choice in this context.