What is a key symptom of polymyalgia rheumatica?

Bilateral aching and stiffness in the shoulders is a key symptom of polymyalgia rheumatica. This condition is characterized by muscle pain and stiffness that primarily affects the proximal muscles, particularly around the shoulders and hips. The stiffness tends to be worse in the morning or after periods of inactivity, making it a hallmark feature of the disease. The bilateral nature of the symptoms also helps distinguish polymyalgia rheumatica from other conditions that may cause similar pain but typically affect only one side of the body.

This symptom is particularly significant in the context of older adults, as polymyalgia rheumatica often affects individuals over the age of 50. The stiffness can significantly impact daily activities, leading to limitations in range of motion and functional impairment. Understanding this key symptom allows healthcare providers to recognize the condition early and manage it effectively, often with corticosteroids to relieve symptoms and improve the quality of life for patients.